Friday, January 1, 2021

What on earth ...

Me and the man child have been bingeing Star Wars (and spin offs) over the Xmas break. This would have fit right along. What a crazy looking thing, especially for a land animal. I took it for a seed at first, but that's what they want you to think ...

I can't see past it being Eupelix cuspidata right now, but if that changes I'll post an edit


https://www.britishbugs.org.uk/homoptera/Cicadellidae/Eupelix_cuspidata.html

This was picked up today in a serious win for bone-headed stubborn invert searching in the snow at Cullaloe LNR.

And they're off ... Crumomyia roserii new to Cullaloe LNR

Crumomyia roserii ("Yellow-socks Lesser Dung Fly", Sphaeroceridae) - first addition to Cullaloe list in 2021! 

So begins a quest to record 1000 invertebrates at Cullaloe during 2021. The fly list is now way behind Dalgety Bay (c.80 spp.) and the dipteran fauna have been somewhat neglected.

The yellow tarsi of C.roserii are a common sight in leaf litter, but this is the first one recorded here,


The invert total so far (IDs in progress) ...

Jan 1st





Tuesday, December 29, 2020

2020 Highlights

 Only a few short days left until 2021 so it's the annual time to cast an eye over the previous year and pick out the highlights. In no particular order...

Tachina grossa - an enormous tachinid fly (think bumble bee) which I have wanted to see for years. Chanced upon it completely unexpectedly on a walk along the Tay coast to Tentsmuir. Happy days!

Tachina grossa

A dual award goes to spider hunting wasps. I have seen them occasionally but never before managed to secure and identify one. This year I had two at the same place (Pettycur Bay) on the same day. A great location sure to be revisited in 2021.

Ceropales maculata

Anoplius concinnus

Continuing the Hymenoptera theme, and another "dual award", there were two first-for-Fife bees that made an appearance. One of them I managed to do myself and the other had some assistance to get it over the line (thanks, Brian!). The Lasioglossum was a very late show in October between Aberdour and Burntisland. Coastal mortared walls, hopefully, will reveal more next year.

Andrena similis - Cullaloe Hills, Blaeberry

Lasioglossum smeathmanellum

Diverting from inverts for a second, there were two significant fungal finds of the year (not counting the probably-new-to-Britain Laboulbeniomycete I failed to curate properly and thus lost - doh!). The first was Entoloma pallida, 2nd record for Britain and first in Scotland. This is a tiny thing and a big surprise when it turned out a pink spore print. It's gone to live in the Botanic Gardens.

Entoloma pallida

The second of the fungal scores was the lichen Sticta limbata, found in the Cullaloe Hills during lockdown (the early one!). This is the first species of the Lobarion to be found in Fife for 100 years. It was previously mentioned in the Flora Edenensis, but nobody had seen it since. A further search for more Lobarion species was crushed by our inability to gather socially - but it's still on the "to do" list.

Sticta limbata

So back to inverts. I have done hopelessly on longhorn beetles, so it was great to find the nationally scarce (rare? can't remember now) Judolia sexmaculata on a walk in Blairadam. 

Judolia sexmaculata

I feel obliged to mention the 1st Scottish, 2nd British, Hydrophoria diabata, even though, as you can see from the picture, this isn't what you would call a stunner. Any anthomyiid ID is a win, and this was a pleasing result.

Hydrophoria diabata

Last, and certainly not least, was this Snow Flea that I shook from some moss while looking for beetles. I still can't quite believe this one as it was so unexpected. Actually since there's snow on the ground right now, who knows - maybe another one today before sundown...

Snow Flea

Snow Flea

Also during 2020 was my first look at Lunar Hornet Moth (thanks to Nigel luring them in at Cullaloe LNR), but I can't currently find any pictures, which is a bit weird. Hopefully I can find some and add here


Wednesday, December 16, 2020

Snow Flea in the Cullaloe Hills

 While searching for beetles in the leaf litter/tussocks/moss in the Cullaloe Hills I spotted something unusual in the corner of the sorting tray. Shaken from a clump of Rhytidiadelphus squarrosus moss, the creature jumped and fortunately still landed in the tray. Luckily the next jump was into a pot I just managed to place over it.

I'd always hoped to see a snow flea, but expected it would be on snow somewhere, rather than from moss where they develop as youngsters. Maybe a targetted search of moss clumps in December would uncover more of its distribution. There aren't many records in Fife. In fact from NBN it seems like the only near record is VC85 but not actually Fife.



Monday, November 30, 2020

Urban Flora Prgoress

 Some more squares, some more species. Best of the new ones so far Lesser Swine-cress, the fruit a bit squashed here from having been stored in my mobile phone case! Stinky old thing.




Anacharis sp. from Dalgety Bay - a cynipid wasp in the Figitidae

Maybe an obscure start to the hymenoptera postings, but part of preparation for a more concerted effort on hymenoptera in 2021. This one was swept from low vegetation in woodland in November.


This is a very small wasp, but by wasp standards not a very, very small wasp!

Very helpful Lucid key to subfamilies of Figitidae:

https://www.waspweb.org/Cynipoidea/Figitidae/Keys/index.htm

Saturday, November 21, 2020

Urban Flora Project

Days are getting shorter and colder but a few outings working on the Botanical Society Urban Flora project has turned up almost 180 species of vascular plant (250spp overall including a few bryophytes, lichens and fungi). I've spent about an hour in each 1k square - lunchtimes, which is usually enough to record between 50 and 70 species. It's amazing how many of them are in flower in late November. With a few visits about 300 records seems to be enough to log 100 vascular plants for a town. Haven't even started on Dunfermline yet, though.


Also they seem to include parks and woodlands, which means my Dalgety Bay records will run to about 800 species already if I can figure out how to import them